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Learn to describe a town, talk about transport and ask for directions.
🔹 Places in town:
• school — école | hospital — hôpital | market — marché
• bank — banque | post office — poste | mosque — mosquée
• church — église | stadium — stade | library — bibliothèque
• pharmacy — pharmacie | police station — commissariat
• supermarket — supermarché | restaurant — restaurant
🔹 Transport vocabulary:
• bus — bus | car rapide — car rapide | taxi — taxi
• train — train | plane — avion | boat — bateau
• bicycle — vélo | motorcycle — moto | on foot — à pied
• I travel by bus. — Je voyage en bus.
• I go to school on foot. — Je vais à l'école à pied.
🔹 Asking for directions:
• Excuse me, where is the hospital?
• How do I get to the market?
• Is it far from here?
🔹 Giving directions:
• Go straight ahead. — Allez tout droit.
• Turn left / right. — Tournez à gauche / droite.
• Take the first / second street on the left.
• It is on your left / right. — C'est à votre gauche / droite.
• It is next to / opposite / between... — C'est à côté de / en face de / entre...
• It is about 5 minutes' walk. — C'est à environ 5 minutes à pied.
📝 Dialogue — Asking for directions:
Tourist: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the central market?
Local: Of course! Go straight ahead for two blocks. Then turn right at the traffic lights.
Tourist: Turn right at the traffic lights?
Local: Yes. Walk about 200 metres and the market is on your left, opposite the post office.
Tourist: Is it far?
Local: No, it's about 10 minutes on foot.
Tourist: Thank you very much!
Local: You're welcome!
💡 Key prepositions for location:
• next to (à côté de) | opposite (en face de)
• between (entre) | at the corner of (au coin de)
• at the end of (au bout de) | near (près de)
Give directions from your school to the nearest market. Use at least 3 direction phrases.
Correction
Example: Go straight ahead for three blocks. Then turn left at the traffic lights. Walk for about 5 minutes. The market is on your right, next to the pharmacy.
Translate: Allez tout droit, puis tournez à droite. La banque est en face de la mosquée.
Correction
Go straight ahead, then turn right. The bank is opposite the mosque.
How do you say in English: Je voyage en bus chaque matin pour aller à l'école.
Correction
I travel by bus every morning to go to school.
Name 6 places you can find in a town and give one sentence about each.
Correction
Hospital — People go to the hospital when they are sick. Market — We buy food and clothes at the market. School — Students learn at school. Mosque — Muslims pray at the mosque. Library — We read books at the library. Bank — People save money at the bank.
What is the difference between 'next to' and 'opposite'?
Correction
'Next to' means beside (à côté de). 'Opposite' means facing, on the other side of the street (en face de).