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Learn to talk about jobs, professions and ambitions.
🔹 Common jobs:
• doctor — médecin | nurse — infirmier/infirmière
• teacher — professeur | engineer — ingénieur
• farmer — agriculteur | fisherman — pêcheur
• driver — chauffeur | mechanic — mécanicien
• trader / merchant — commerçant | policeman — policier
• lawyer — avocat | journalist — journaliste
• soldier — soldat | pilot — pilote | architect — architecte
🔹 Talking about jobs:
• What does he/she do? — Que fait-il/elle dans la vie ?
• He is a doctor. / She works as a nurse.
• My father is a teacher. He works at a school.
• I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
• She works at a hospital / in an office / on a farm.
🔹 Job qualities & skills:
• A good teacher must be patient and passionate.
• A doctor needs to be careful and intelligent.
• An engineer must be creative and good at maths.
🔹 Articles with jobs:
• After BE: no article — He IS A doctor. ✓
(not: He is the doctor. ✗ unless referring to a specific one)
• My mother is a nurse. / My uncle is an architect.
📝 Example — My future job:
When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. I think it is a very important and useful job. Doctors help sick people and save lives. To become a doctor, I need to study hard at school, especially Science and Biology. A good doctor must be patient, kind and very careful. I would like to work in a hospital in Dakar and one day help people in rural areas where there are few doctors.
💡 Useful verbs for jobs:
• work (travailler) | help (aider) | build (construire)
• teach (enseigner) | treat / cure (soigner) | design (concevoir)
• protect (protéger) | grow (cultiver) | sell (vendre)
What does a teacher do? Write 3 sentences.
Correction
A teacher works at a school. He or she teaches students different subjects. A good teacher must be patient, knowledgeable and passionate.
Translate: Mon père est mécanicien. Il travaille dans un garage à Dakar.
Correction
My father is a mechanic. He works in a garage in Dakar.
What job do you want to do when you grow up? Write 5 sentences explaining why.
Correction
Example: When I grow up, I want to be an engineer. I love Mathematics and Science. Engineers design bridges, buildings and machines. It is a very useful job for my country. To achieve this, I study hard every day.
Match the job with the workplace: doctor / teacher / farmer / fisherman / pilot
Correction
Doctor → hospital. Teacher → school. Farmer → farm/field. Fisherman → sea/river. Pilot → airport/plane.
What qualities does a good journalist need? Write 3 sentences.
Correction
A journalist must be curious and always look for information. He or she must be honest and tell the truth. A good journalist also needs to write clearly and communicate well.