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Cette leçon fait le point sur toutes les compétences évaluées au BAC Anglais 1ère. Structure de l'épreuve BAC Sénégal — Anglais 1ère (LV2) : Partie 1 — Compréhension écrite (Reading Comprehension) : Lire un texte (150-250 mots) et répondre à des questions de compréhension, de vocabulaire, et d'analyse grammaticale. Partie 2 — Production écrite (Written Expression) : Rédiger un texte de 150-200 mots sur un sujet donné (essai, lettre, dialogue, paragraph). Partie 3 — Grammaire et vocabulaire : Exercices de transformation (passif, indirect speech, conditionnels), complétion de phrases, formation de mots. Conseils généraux : Lisez toutes les questions avant le texte. Soulignez les mots-clés dans les questions et dans le texte. Gérez le temps : 45 min compréhension, 45 min production, 30 min grammaire. Relisez votre production pour les fautes d'orthographe et de grammaire. N'inventez pas d'informations — appuyez-vous sur le texte pour la compréhension. Pour la production, suivez la structure : Introduction — Développement — Conclusion.
Exercice de révision complet :
Texte : 'Education is the most powerful weapon you can use to change the world.' (Nelson Mandela) This famous quote reflects the universal belief that education is the foundation of progress. In Senegal, the government has worked hard to improve access to schools in rural areas. However, many challenges remain, including high dropout rates and shortage of qualified teachers. Despite these obstacles, young Senegalese students continue to strive for a better future.
Questions :
1. What is the main idea of the text? (2 points)
2. Who is Nelson Mandela and why is his quote relevant? (2 points)
3. Find words in the text meaning: 'basis' / 'who left before finishing'. (2 points)
4. Transform: 'The government has improved access to schools' - Passive voice. (2 points)
5. Production ecrite : 'What is the biggest challenge facing education in Senegal today?' Redigez 150-180 mots. (12 points)
What is the best strategy for answering reading comprehension questions at BAC level?
Correction
(1) Read the questions first to know what information to look for. (2) Skim the text for the general idea, then scan for specific answers. (3) For vocabulary questions, use context clues — look at the words around the unknown word. (4) Answer in complete sentences using your own words — avoid copying whole sentences from the text. (5) Support your answers with evidence from the text when asked.
What grammar points are most often tested at BAC Anglais 1ère?
Correction
The most tested grammar points are: passive voice (transformation from active), reported speech (direct to indirect), conditional sentences (Types 1, 2, 3), modal verbs (must, should, might, can), tense review (Present Perfect vs. Past Simple), relative clauses (who, which, whose), and word formation (prefixes, suffixes). Master the form AND the use of each structure.
How do you write a successful production ecrite for the BAC?
Correction
(1) Plan before you write — spend 5 minutes on an outline (introduction, 2-3 arguments, conclusion). (2) Write a clear thesis statement in the introduction. (3) Develop each argument in a separate paragraph with examples. (4) Use linking words for cohesion (however, furthermore, therefore). (5) Write a conclusion that restates your main point. (6) Leave 5 minutes to proofread — check spelling, verb tenses, subject-verb agreement. (7) Aim for 150-200 words — count and adjust.