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In English, we use adjectives to describe people and places.
🔹 Describing people — Physical appearance :
• tall — grand / short — petit
• thin / slim — mince / fat — gros
• young — jeune / old — vieux
• beautiful / pretty — belle / handsome — beau (homme)
• He has long/short hair. — Il a les cheveux longs/courts.
• She has dark/light skin. — Elle a la peau sombre/claire.
• He has big/small eyes. — Il a de grands/petits yeux.
🔹 Describing character (personnalité) :
• kind — gentil / cruel — cruel
• funny — drôle / serious — sérieux
• clever / intelligent — intelligent
• shy — timide / confident — confiant
• hardworking — travailleur / lazy — paresseux
• friendly — aimable / rude — impoli
🔹 Describing places :
• big / large — grand / small — petit
• beautiful — beau / ugly — laid
• noisy — bruyant / quiet — calme
• clean — propre / dirty — sale
• modern — moderne / old — ancien
• Dakar is a big and lively city. — Dakar est une ville grande et animée.
🔹 Position of adjectives :
In English, adjectives come BEFORE the noun:
• a tall boy, a beautiful girl, a clean city, a modern school
📝 Descriptions :
My brother is tall and thin. He has short black hair and dark eyes. He is very kind and funny. He is also hardworking — he studies every night.
My city is Dakar. It is a big and modern city. It is sometimes noisy but very beautiful. There are many schools, hospitals and markets. The sea is close and the beaches are lovely.
💡 Using 'very' and 'quite' :
• She is very clever. (très intelligente)
• He is quite tall. (assez grand)
• The city is very clean. (très propre)
Describe your best friend using 4 adjectives in a complete sentence.
Correction
Example: My best friend is tall, kind, clever and funny.
Translate: Elle a les cheveux courts et les yeux noirs. Elle est très belle.
Correction
She has short hair and black eyes. She is very beautiful.
Describe your school in 2 sentences using adjectives.
Correction
Example: My school is big and clean. It has a large yard and a modern library.
Put the adjective in the right place: a (big) house, a (red) car, a (clever) student
Correction
a big house, a red car, a clever student
What is the opposite of: tall, kind, clean, young?
Correction
short, cruel/unkind, dirty, old